Shola (Olusola) Ogunnubi

Doctoral Candidate

He/Him | PhD, Political Science, Advanced Graduate Diploma, Higher Education (University of KwaZulu-Natal); MSc, Political Science (Ulbadan); Graduate Diploma, Government Relations (Seneca College); BScH, Political Science (Olabisi Onabanjo University)

Political Studies

Queen's University

shola.ogunnubi@queensu.ca

Mackintosh-Corry Hall, B300

Supervisor: Dr. J. Andrew Grant

Research Interests

Natural Resource Governance; (New) Technology and IR; Geopolitics of Critical Minerals and Extractivism; African Agency; Soft Power and Regional Hegemony; Critical IR

Biography

Olusola Ogunnubi is a Doctoral Candidate and Teaching Fellow at 黑料吃瓜资源鈥檚 Department of Political Studies and a Researcher with the Centre for International and Defence Policy (CIDP). His research examines the intersection of geopolitics, energy transition, critical mineral supply chains and clean technology governance with a particular focus on Africa鈥檚 evolving role in the global energy order. Ogunnubi is a Joseph-Armand Bombardier Canada Graduate Scholarship Doctoral Award holder and the Flight 302 Legacy Award. Ogunnubi worked as a Lecturer at the School of Social Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal and a Research Fellow with Carleton University, Ottawa. He has also held research affiliations with the German Institute for Global and Area Studies (GIGA) in Hamburg and the Center for Global Studies at the University of Victoria. Ogunnubi has co-edited and authored edited volumes, book chapters, several journal articles in mainstream publication outlets including his recently published co-authored Nigeria鈥檚 Border Diplomacy: Power and Hegemony in Africa (Routledge, 2026).

Awards

  • Flight 302 Legacy Award (2026)
  • ISA Travel Grant (2026)
  • Timothy Frank Research Award (2025)
  • SSHRC Michael Smith Supplementary Funding (2025)
  • Peacock Research Grant (2025)
  • Participedia Summer School Grant (2024)
  • SSHRC Joseph-Armand Bombardier Canada Graduate Scholarship (2023-2026)

Selected Publications

Nigeria鈥檚 Border Diplomacy: Power and Hegemony in Africa. 2026. London: Routledge. [with Awosusi. O. E.]

ECOWAS Protocol on Free Movement and the AfCFTA in West Africa: Costs, Benefits and Challenges [with Okunade, S. K.]. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.

Big Brother Naija and Popular Culture in Nigeria: A Critique of the Country鈥檚 Cultural and Economic Diplomacy [with Isike, C., & Ukwueze, O]. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.

Re-centering Cultural Performance and Orange Economy in Post-colonial Africa: Policy, Soft Power, and Sustainability [with Afolabi, T & Ukwuma, S. T.]. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.

Religion and Global Politics: Soft Power in Nigeria and Beyond (eds). Idaho: Lexington Books [with Folarin, S.]

Power Politics in African States: Perspectives on South Africa and Nigeria (eds.). New York: Springer Publishers Books [with Oyewole, S.]

The de-radicalization, rehabilitation and reintegration project in Nigeria鈥檚 counter-terrorism strategy: Operation Safe Corridor in context, African Identities, DOI:10.1080/14725843.2022.2125365 [with Uchenna A. Aja, U. A.]

Citizen Diplomacy in Nigeria-South Africa Relation: Confronting the Paradox of Xenophobia 9(3): 133-151. [with Uchenna A. Aja, U. A.]

Soft power in therapeutic comedy: outlining Nigeria鈥檚 creative industry through digital comic skits, Creative Industries Journal, DOI: 16 (3): 361-382 [with Idowu, D. L.]

South Africa鈥檚 Soft Power and the Diplomacy of Nuclear Geopolitics, GeoJournal 87: 247-260. Nigeria鈥檚 鈥楤order Diplomacy鈥: Rhetoric or Substance for Regional Hegemonic Leadership, Global Society 36(4): 562-577. [with Awosusi, O.]

A 鈥淪chengen鈥 Agreement in Africa? African Agency and the ECOWAS Protocol on Free Movement, Journal of Borderlands Studies, 36:1, 119-137. [with Samuel Kehinde Okunad, S.K.]

Music and dance diplomacy in the COVID-19 era: Jerusalema and the promotion of South Africa鈥檚 soft power, The Round Table, 110:4, 461-476. [with Idowu, D. L.]

Russo-African Relations and electoral democracy: Assessing the implications of Russia's renewed interest for Africa, African Security Review, 30(3): 386-402. [with Akinola, A].

A socio-constructivist analysis of the bilingual language policy in South African higher education: Perspectives from the university of Kwazulu-natal, Cogent Education, 8(1): 1-16. [with Mthombeni Z.M]

Soft Power or Wasteful Entertainment? Interrogating the Prospect of 鈥楤ig Brother Naija鈥, The Round Table. DOI:1080/00358533.2020.1717088 [with Akinola, A.].

Insurgency in the Border Communities of North-Eastern Nigeria: Security Responses and Sustainable Solutions. The Round Table. [with Okunade, S.K.].

Humanitarian crisis in north鈥恊astern Nigeria: Responses and sustainable solutions. Journal of Public Affairs. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2541 [with Okunade, S.K.].

Pentecostalism, Electoral Prophetism and National Security Challenges in Nigeria, African Security, DOI: 10.1080/19392206.2020.1731111 [with Ikem, A.P., & Ogbonna, C.N].

An Appraisal of Bilingual Language Policy Implementation in South African Higher Education Institutions, South African Journal of African Languages, Vol. 40, No. 2. [with Mthombeni, Z.].

The Ideational Value of Soft Power and the Foreign Policy of African Regional Powers. Politikon: South African Journal of Political Studies. Vol. 46, No. 3, 289-310.

Soft Power and the Currency of Sports: (Re)imagining South Africa鈥檚 Rising Hegemony in Africa, Global Society, Vol. 33, No. 4, 520-540.

African Union Protocol on Free Movement: A Panacea to Ending Border Porosity, Journal of African Union Studies, Vol. 9, No. 1, 73-91 [with Okunade, S.].

A Veiled Hegemonic Interest and the Multiple Faces of South Africa鈥檚 Foreign Policy, Affrika: Journal of Politics, Economics and Society. Vol. 9, No. 1, 193-218.

A 鈥淪chengen鈥 Agreement in Africa? African Agency and the ECOWAS Protocol on Free Movement, Journal of Borderlands Studies. 10.1080/08865655.2018.1530128 [with Okunade, S.].

Rethinking the Role of Nigeria鈥檚 Technical Aid Corps as Soft Power: Rough Diamond or Fools鈥 Gold, Ubuntu: Journal of Conflict Transformation, Vol. 7. No. 2, 119-139 [with Ogbonna, C.].

2018 Unlocking the 鈥楤lack Box鈥 of Nigeria鈥檚 Hegemonic Foreign Policy, Journal of African Foreign Affairs, Vol. 5, No. 2, 43-65. 2018 Nigeria's Soft Power Sources: Between Potential and Illusion?, International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society, Vol. 31, No. 1, 49鈥67 [with Isike, C.].

Nigeria鈥檚 Soft Power and Economic Diplomacy in Africa. Journal of African Foreign Affairs, Vol 5, No. 2, pp. 189-206, [with Aluko, O.].

Analyzing South Africa鈥檚 soft power in Africa and the knowledge diplomacy of Higher Education, Journal of Higher Education in Africa, Vol 15, No. 2, 81-107. [with Shawa, L.]

South Africa and the question of hegemony in Africa, Journal of Developing Societies, Vol. 33, No. 4, 1-20 [with Akinola, A.] (2017).

Effective hegemonic influence in Africa: An analysis of Nigeria鈥檚 鈥榟egemonic鈥 position in Sub- Saharan Africa, Journal of Asian and African Studies, Vol. 52, No. 7, 932鈥946. 2017 Framing South Africa鈥檚 Soft Power through Non-State Sources. Strategic Analysis, Vol. 41, No. 5, 478-495 [with Tella, O.].

South Africa鈥檚 foreign policy aspirations and the National Development Plan (NDP 2030): The role of soft power, Journal of Contemporary African Studies, Vol. 35, No. 3, 284-302 [with Isike, C.].

Soft Power: The Fourth 鈥楾entacle鈥 of South Africa鈥檚 Foreign Policy, Insight on Africa, Vol. 9, No. 1, 1-17.

A failing regional power? Nigeria鈥檚 international status in the age of Boko Haram, Politikon, Vol. 44, No. 3, 446-465. [with Isike, C. & Onapajo, H.]

The Discordant Soft Power Tunes of South Africa鈥檚 Withdrawal from the ICC, Politikon, Vol. 44, No. 1, 1-7 [with Isike, C.].

South Africa鈥檚 Emerging Soft Power Influence in Africa and its impending limitations: Will the giant be able to weather the storm?, African Security, Vol. 9, No. 4, 299-319 [with Amao, O.].

Communicating South Africa鈥檚 soft power: Agents, instruments, and recipients. Communicatio: South African Journal for Communication Theory and Research, Vol. 42, No. 3, 293-312 [with Ettang, D.].

South Africa鈥檚 鈥楢frica Renaissance鈥 Project: Between Rhetoric and Practice, Socioeconomica, Vol. 5, No. 10, 263-278 [Umezurike, S.].

Can Nigeria be Africa鈥檚 hegemon?, African Security Review, Vol. 25, No. 2, 110-128 [with Okeke-Uzodike, N.].

South Africa鈥檚 Soft Power: A comparative content analysis, Politeia. Vol. 34, No. 2, 40-58.

Recalibrating Africa鈥檚 geopolitical calculus: A critique of South Africa鈥檚 hegemonic status, Politikon: South African Journal of Political Studies, Vol. 42, No. 3, 1-20.

Regional hegemonic contention and the asymmetry of soft power: A comparative analysis of South Africa and Nigeria, Strategic Review for Southern Africa, Vol. 37, No. 1, 152-177 [with Isike, C.].

South Africa's foreign policy and the strategy of soft power, South African Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 22, No. 1, 23-41. [with Okeke-Uzodike, N.].

The Impact of the electoral system on the level of women鈥檚 legislative representation in post- apartheid South Africa, Africa Review, Vol. 7, No. 2, 134-148 [with Nkala, S.].

Hegemony or Survival: South Africa鈥檚 regional pursuit of soft power and the challenges of xenophobia, Africa Insight, Vol. 44, No. 3, 145-163 [with Tella, O.].

The Old Scramble for Africa and its Colonization. In African Politics: From the Age of Empire to Contemporary Times. Edited by S. Folarin & O. Tella. Kendall Hunt.

鈥淜idnapping for Ransom (K4R) and the Challenges of Nigeria鈥檚 International Image. In: Omotola, J.S., Oyewole, S. (eds) The Political Economy of Kidnapping and Insecurity in Nigeria: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development [with Idowu, D. L. ]. Springer, Cham.

鈥淎n Agential Constructivist Analysis of Meaningful Stakeholder Engagement in Africa鈥檚 Critical Minerals Sector: Insights from the Democratic Republic of Congo鈥. In Karin Buhmann, Alberto Fonseca, Nathan Andrews, and Giuseppe Amatulli, eds. The Routledge International Handbook on Meaningful Stakeholder Engagement [with Surulola Eke, J. Andrew Grant, Evelyn N. Mayanja]. London: Routledge, 225-243.

鈥淏orderless Africa, Illegal Migration and Food Insecurity in West Africa鈥. In Okunade, S. K., & Ogunnubi, O. eds. ECOWAS Protocol on Free Movement and the AfCFTA in West Africa: Costs, Benefits and Challenges [with Idowu D. L]. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.

鈥淎 Borderless Region and the Pursuit of Continental Free Trade Agreement in West Africa鈥. In Okunade, S. K., & Ogunnubi, O. eds. ECOWAS Protocol on Free Movement and the AfCFTA in West Africa: Costs, Benefits and Challenges [with Okunade, S. K]. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.

鈥淏ig Brother Naija: A Catalyst for Nigeria鈥檚 Orange Economy鈥. In Isike, C., Ogunnubi, O., & Ukwueze, O. eds. Big Brother Naija and Popular Culture in Nigeria: A Critique of the Country鈥檚 Cultural and Economic Diplomacy [with Idowu, D. L.]. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.

鈥淗umour and Laughter in Reality TV: Assessing the Mental Health Effects of the Big Brother Naija Show鈥. In Isike, C., Ogunnubi, O., & Ukwueze, O. eds. Big Brother Naija and Popular Culture in Nigeria: A Critique of the Country鈥檚 Cultural and Economic Diplomacy [with Idowu, D. L.]. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.

鈥淚ntroduction鈥. In Isike, C., Ogunnubi, O., & Ukwueze, O. eds. Big Brother Naija and Popular Culture in Nigeria: A Critique of the Country鈥檚 Cultural and Economic Diplomacy [with Isike, C., Ogunnubi, O., & Ukwueze, O]. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.

鈥淎frophobia and Cultural Diplomacy in Nigeria-South Africa Relations: The Role of the Creative Industries鈥. In Afolabi, T., Ogunnubi, O., & Ukwuma, S. T. eds. Re-centering Cultural Performance and Orange Economy in Post-colonial Africa: Policy, Soft Power, and Sustainability. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan. [with Aja, U. A., & Awosusi, O.].

鈥淣ollywood, the Orange Economy and the Appropriation of Nigeria鈥檚 Soft Power鈥. In Afolabi, T., Ogunnubi, O., & Ukuma, S. T. eds. Re-centering Cultural Performance and Orange Economy in Post-colonial Africa: Policy, Soft Power, and Sustainability. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan. [with Idowu, D. L].

鈥淢usic Diplomacy: The Soft Power of Nigerian Gospel Melody鈥. In Ogunnubi, O., & Folarin, S eds. Religion and Global Politics: Soft Power in Nigeria and Beyond (eds). Idaho: Lexington Books. [with Idowu, D.L]

鈥淣igeria鈥檚 Religious Soft Power: Turning the Tide of a Declining Image鈥. In Ogunnubi, O., & Folarin, S eds. Religion and Global Politics: Soft Power in Nigeria and Beyond (eds). Idaho: Lexington Books. [with Folarin, S., & Ogbonna, C.]

鈥淧ost-Colonial Relations in Africa and the Emergence of Religion as an Instrument for Inter-State Diplomacy鈥. In Ogunnubi, O., & Folarin, S eds. Religion and Global Politics: Soft Power in Nigeria and Beyond (eds). Idaho: Lexington Books. [with Malmbo, V.]

鈥淚ntroduction: Religion and Global Politics: Soft Power in Nigeria and Beyond鈥. In Ogunnubi, O., & Folarin, S eds. Religion and Global Politics: Soft Power in Nigeria and Beyond (eds). Idaho: Lexington Books. [with Folarin, S.]

鈥溾橶e Know Each Other鈥: Analyzing Interactions Between African International and Local Students in South African Universities鈥. In Isike, C., and E. M., Isike. eds. Conflict and Concord: The Ambivalence of African Migrant/Host Relations in South Africa. Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 219-241.

鈥淣igeria鈥檚 Creative Industry: From Soft Power Ideation to Instrument of Cultural Diplomacy鈥. In Eriomala, L., and Wapmuk, S. (eds), Culture and Nigeria鈥檚 Foreign Relations in a Globalising World. Nigerian Institute for Cultural Orientation (NICO): Abuja. [with Ogbonna, C.].

鈥淐auses, effects, and implications of political violence and disorder in West African states: Burkina Faso, Mali, and Nigeria鈥. In Amusan, L. and Badmus, I. A. (eds), Political Instability in Africa. Washington: Academic Press. [with Ettang, D.].

鈥淪oft Power: Nigeria鈥檚 Emerging Strategy in Africa鈥檚 Geo-Politics鈥. In Ogunnubi, O. & Oyewole, S. (eds), Power Politics in African States: Perspectives on South Africa and Nigeria, pp. 203-228. Cambridge Scholars Publishers: Newcastle.

鈥淐oncluding Thought: An Afrocentric Perspective on Regionalism, Hegemony, and Geopolitics鈥. In Ogunnubi, O. & Oyewole, S. (eds), Power Politics in African States: Perspectives on South Africa and Nigeria, 254-262. Cambridge Scholars Publishers: Newcastle. [with Oyewole, S.].

鈥淚ntroduction to Africanism, Power Politics and International Relations in Africa In Ogunnubi, O. & Oyewole, S. (eds), Power Politics in African States: Perspectives on South Africa and Nigeria, pp. 1-7. Cambridge Scholars Publishers: Newcastle. [with Oyewole, S.].

鈥淩egional Supremacy or Coaltion? South Africa鈥檚 Political-economic Intergration in Southern Africa鈥. In Bheki Mngomezulu (ed), Foreign Policy Posture in Post-Apartheid South Africa: Consistencies and Ambiguities, pp. 155-178. Cambridge Scholars Publisher: Newcastle. [with Mlambo, D.N.].

鈥淢aking Sense of South Africa's Soft Power: Projections, Prospects, and Possibilities鈥. In Toyin Falola and Kenneth Kalu (eds.), Africa and Globalization: Challenges of Governance and Creativity, pp. 109-140. Palgrave Macmillan: New York. [with Ettang, D].

鈥淣igeria鈥檚 attitude towards South Africa鈥檚 perceived Xenophobia: Any Need for Shared Hegemonic Power?鈥, In Adeoye Akinola (ed.), The Political Economy of Xenophobia in Africa: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development, pp. 53-67, Switzerland: Springer Publishing. [with Amusan, L.].

鈥淚nterrogating the Role of Religious Leaders and Institutions in Conflict Management in Plateau State, Nigeria鈥, In Dele Babalola, and Hakeem Onapajo (eds.), A Country Under Siege of Conflict: Issues of Conflict and its Management in Democratic Nigeria, pp. 180-201. Cambridge Scholars Publishing: Newcastle. [with Ettang, D].

鈥淧olitical corruption and development in Africa: A case examination of South Africa鈥, In Toyin Falola, and Jamaine Abidogun (ed.), Issues in African Political Economies, pp. 151- 172. Carolina Academic Press: North Carolina. [with Goto, K.].

Accountability in Global Governance: Pluralist Accountability in Global Governance: by Gisela Hirschmann, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2020, 288 pp., $100.00

South African Foreign Policy Review: Volume 2, Politikon, 46, 2, pp. 252-253, DOI: 10.1080/02589346.2019.1612634.

Virginia Comolli (2015). Boko Haram: Nigeria鈥檚 Islamist Insurgency. C. London: Hurst & Co. African Studies Review

Botha and Muller (2016). Institutional Research in South African Higher Education. Stellenbosch: Sun Media. Journal of Public Administration, Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 305-307.